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Different Types of Cybersecurity

October 22, 2020 • Cybersecurity • 6 min read
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Don’t let your business be a victim of cyberattacks. Implementing cybersecurity measures will ensure that you and your business won’t become a target.

Why Cybersecurity is important?

We can’t remain complacent when it comes to our privacy and security. Now that cyber attackers are becoming more innovative and users having more than one device, it can be a challenge to protect people and businesses from cyber threats. Understanding the reasons why implementing security measures are important not only for our business to remain protected but also for each person’s private information can be kept secured.

Types of Cybersecurity & Definition

1. Network Security

Network security is the process of safeguarding your data from unauthorized entry through your computer networks. Network security includes software and hardware technologies and ensures your security from a variety of threats.

It acts as a wall between your network and malicious activity and as an organization, you want to protect your network so you can constantly deliver services to meet the demands of your employees and customers. Generally, protecting your reputation as a business.

Here are the types of Network Security:

  • Firewall. This can be software, hardware, or both. A firewall acts as a barrier between your trusted internal network and external network.
  • Email Security. Emails are among the most common gateways for a security breach. Email security prevents any incoming attacks to prevent loss of sensitive data.
  • Anti-virus and anti-malware software. Anti-malware programs scan malware upon entry, monitor files for anomalies, and remove it to fix any damage.
  • Application Security. The applications you use to run your business might contain vulnerabilities that can expose and infiltrate your network. Application security patches these vulnerabilities and prevents any breach.
  • Data Loss Prevention. As business owners, you want to ensure your staff doesn’t send sensitive information outside of your network. DLP prevents users from sharing, uploading, or forwarding critical information in a risky manner.

2. Information Security

Information Security or InfoSec is the process of designing and deploying tools to safeguard your critical business information from destruction, disruption, and alteration. It is a crucial factor in cybersecurity where it is specifically designed for data security.

The main objective of InfoSec is the confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA) of your business data. It is created to guarantee that only authorized users, apps, or systems can access certain information.

Here are the types of Information Security:

  • Cloud Security. Mainly focuses on the vulnerabilities coming from Internet services and shared environments. It protects the application and Infrastructure security from cloud-connected components.
  • Cryptography. This is a process of obscuring content to secure information and only the user with the correct encryption key can access the encrypted data. Cryptography retains the confidentiality and integrity of data in transit and storage.
  • Vulnerability Management. This type of InfoSec is a process where it scans the environment for any weak spots, such as unpatched software. For growing businesses that are constantly adding new users, applications, or updates with infrastructure, this is an important factor to monitor potential exposures.
  • Incident Response. A role where it monitors and probes possibly malicious behavior. To contain threats and ensure that your network can be restored, an incident response plan is essential. Also, this preserves evidence for possible prosecution and further prevent breaches.
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3. End-User Behavior

You, as a user should know your role when it comes to cybersecurity. Users are the first line of defense against cyberattacks. Many security issues can be addressed and prevented by users.

Knowledge and education on security best practices will help your organization to avoid exposures against any type of cyber threat, especially now that we live in a digital world where we are always prone to cyberattacks.

Allow your business to have proper security awareness training where you can cover different threats, phishing scams, device security, password creation, physical security, and more.

4. Infrastructure Security

It is a security measure where it protects critical infrastructure, such as network communications, data center, server, or IT center. The goal is to limit vulnerabilities of these systems from corruption, sabotage, or terrorism.

For business owners and organizations that rely on critical infrastructure should understand the liabilities and ensure the protection of the business against it. Cybercriminals can aim at your utility systems to attack your business, so evaluate how it can affect you and develop a contingency plan.

Other critical infrastructure includes:

  • Power supply and transmission systems
  • Water supply
  • Cooling system
  • Heating and Air circulation

Protecting your Business

Depending on the nature of your business, different cybersecurity strategies can be implemented to protect your company assets and critical information. It’s an investment worth spending for. If you want to learn more about what is best for your business, drop us a message and we’ll help you develop the right cybersecurity solution.

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